发布者：刘姝庆 所属单位：西宁果洛中学 发布时间：2020-10-18 浏览数( -) 【举报】
1.利用定义或解释(definition or explanation)Signal words: means, refers to, be called, be known as ,can be defined as, in other words,that is , that is to say, 定语从句…..etc.
2.利用普通常识和经验(common sense or experience)
3.利用同义/同位语(similarity/appositive)Signal words：for example ，for instance，such as ，like，as---as，etc.
4.利用举例(from examples)Signal words: as, like, the same as，unlike, but，however, on the contrary, while,instead…ect.
5.利用比较或对比(comparison or contrast)(1)Overwork may cause diseases.over(过分的、过量的)+work=overwork“工作过度”。(2)There was a dissatisfied look in the manager's eyes.dis “不” + satisfied“满意的=dissatisfied “不满意的”。
6.利用构词法(Word formation)：前缀、后缀、复合、派生等
7.利用同义词或反义词(Synonym or Antonym)
8.利用原因与结果关系猜词(from Cause and Result)The official asked the man what his occupation was. The man told him that he worked as an engineer.(A)A. work B. study C. name D. interest
9.利用上下文的语境(context or related information)