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英文电影与英语教学1

2016-12-30  发布者:李茉香  浏览数( -)

电影融入众多的人物,而人物通过语言来传递信息、抒发情感、塑造形象、触动观众。一部好电影离不开好剧本和好台词,离不开活生生的人物对话和情感交流。随着电影剧情的涤荡起伏,不同人物纷纷登场,众多精彩的人物对话呈现给了观众。

电影《阿甘正传》中母亲Mrs.Gump去世前向儿子表达自己对待死亡的独特见解和抒发的母子情怀:“Death is just a part of life.It’S something we’re all destined to do.I didn’tknow it,but I was destined to be your Momma.I did the best I could.”。动画影片《狮子王》中父亲Mufasa教导儿子Simba一段哲理:“I’m only brave when I have to be,Simba.Beingbrave doesn’t mean you go looking for trouble.”。电影《简爱》中女主人公Jane向男主人公Rochester真情吐露:“If God had gifted me with wealth and beauty,I should have made itas hard for you to leave me as it is now for me to leave you.”。这些对话有些充满激情,有此蕴含人毕哲理,让听众回昧无穷,是语言学习者学习语言的很好素材。

除了这些可供语言学习者背诵、模仿、借用的精辟语段外,电影语言最显著的一个特点在于其口语化和真实性。由于电影涉及到社会生活各个方面,展现人们的不同生活,其广泛的题材、众多的人物、不同社会生活层面决定了电影语言的丰富性、真实性、口语化和生活化的特点。以动词make为例,在电影《阿甘正传》人物对话中前后出现近30次。代表性的语句有:

 

1)Dear God,make me a bird,so I can fly far,far,far away from here.(使……成为)

2)You just make your bed real neat and remember to stand up straight.(整理床铺)

3)I had to make sure he was okay.(确信)

4)I make me a promise to Bubba in Vietnam…(向……许诺,许下诺言)

5)…makes a fool out of himself in front of the whole damned country…(用……制造,把……变成……)

6)Well,I happened to believe you make your own destiny.(安排命运)

7)Will you marry me?I’d make a good husband,Jenny.(成为……)

8)…and he makes a lot of money out of it.(挣钱)

9)I make his breakfast,lunch,and dinner…(做饭)

10)I can make it.(成功)

11)Now,for the  reason what 1 was doing seemed to make sense to people.(对……合理,有道理,讲得通)

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