一、根据提示写出下列单词的派生词

序号	词根	noun	adj.	adv.	noun(指人)	opposite(反)
1	able	ability	able			unable
2	vary v.		various	variously
3	admire v.	admiration	admirable
4	agree	agreement				disagree
5	like		alike			unlike
6	amaze	amazement	amazing / amazed
7	amuse	amusement	amusing / amused
8	angry	anger		angrily
9	anxious	anxiety		anxiously
10	appear	appearance				disappear
11	apply	application			applicant
12	assist	assistance			assistant
13	attract	attraction	attractive
14	beauty		beautiful	beautifully
15	usual			usually		unusual
16	believe	belief	believable			unbelievable
17	use		useful			useless
18	brave	bravery		bravely
19	breath	breathe				breathless
20	care		careful	carefully		careless
21	chemistry		chemical		chemist
22	comfort		comfortable	comfortably
23	compete	competition	competent		competitor
24	contradict	contradiction	contradictory
25	cook	cooker			cook
26	correct	correction		correctly
27	translate	translation			translator
28	die	death	dead	deadly
29	deep	depth		deeply
30	devote	devotion	devoted
31	differ	difference	different
32	courage	encourage				discourage
33	educate	education			educator
34	electric	electricity	electrical
35	employ	employment / unemployment			employer / employee
36	certain			certainly		uncertain
37	exact			exactly
38	fair	fairness				unfair
39	fortune		fortunate	fortunately		unfortunate
40	free	freedom		freely
41	friend	friendship	friendly
42	govern	government			governor
43	graduate	graduation			graduate
44	guide	guidance			guide
45	happy	happiness		happily		unhappy
46	harm		harmful			harmless
47	help		helpful			helpless
48	hope		hopeful	hopefully		hopeless
49	immigrate	immigration			immigrant
50	possible	possibility				impossible
51	invent	invention			inventor
52	kind	kindness		kindly		unkind
53	tour	tourism			tourist
54	luck		lucky	luckily		unluckily
55	manage	management			manager
56	music		musical		musician
57	nation	nationality	national
58	organize	organization			organizer
59	paint	painting			painter
60	patient	patience		patiently
61	perform	performance			performer
62	person		personal	personally
63	photograph	photography			photographer
64	physics		physical		physicist
65	pleasure	pleased / pleasant
66	politics		political		politician
67	practise	practice	practical
68	produce	production			product (产品)
69	proper			properly
70	qualify	qualification	qualified
71	real	reality		really
72	receive	reception			receiver
73	relate	relation			relative
74	true	truth		truly
75	sad	sadness		sadly
76	safe	safety		safely
77	satisfy	satisfaction	satisfactory / satisfied / satisfying
78	science		scientific		scientist
79	separate	separation	separated
80	serve	service			servant
81	type	typewriter			typist
82	silent	silence		silently
83	simple			simply
84	smoke				smoker
85	social	society			socialist
86	speak	speech			speaker
87	special			specially	specialist
88	willing	willingness				unwilling
89	succeed	success	successful	successfully
90	sudden			suddenly
91	sun	sunshine	sunny
92	taste		tasty			tasteless
93	act	action	active		actor / actress
94	strong	strength	strong	strongly

二、写出下列单词的名词

1. absent ---- absence 2. accurate ---- accuracy 3. achieve ---- achievement

4. adjust ---- adjustment 5. admit ---- admission 6. affect ---- effect

7. advertise ---- advertisement 8. advise ---- advice

9. agent ---- agency 10. analyse ---- analysis 11. apologize ---- apology

12. announce ---- announcement 13. appreciate ---- appreciation

14. argue ---- argument 15. arrange ---- arrangement 16. arrive ---- arrival

17. assess ---- assessment 18. associate ---- association 19. assume ---- assumption

20. bleed ---- blood 21. blind ---- blindness 22. build ---- building

23. celebrate ---- celebration 24. behave ---- behavior 25. child ---- childhood

26. choose ---- choice 27. collect ---- collection 28. communicate --- communication

29. conclude ---- conclusion 30. congratulate ---- congratulation

31. connect ---- connection 32. construct ---- construction

33. contain ---- container 34. contribute ---- contribution

35. convenient ---- convenience 36. decide ---- decision

37. decorate ---- decoration 38. defend ---- defence 39. describe---- description

40. develop ---- development 41. difficult ---- difficulty 42. disabled ---- disability

43. distant ---- distance 44. enter ---- entrance 45. equal ---- equality

46. equip ---- equipment 47. evident ---- evidence 48. examine ---- examination

49. exist ---- existence 50. expect ---- expectation 51. explain ---- explanation

52. express ---- expression 53. greet ---- greeting 54. grow ---- growth

55. fail ---- failure 56. feel ---- feeling 57. hungry ---- hunger

58. imagine ---- imagination 59. ill ---- illness 60. important ---- importance

61. impress ---- impression 62. independent ---- independence

63. inform ---- information 64. instruct ---- instruction 65. intelligent ---- intelligence

66. introduce ---- introduction 67. invite ---- invitation

68. judge ---- judgement 69. laugh ---- laughter 70. lose ---- loss

71. marry ---- marriage 72. mean ---- meaning 73. mix ---- mixture

74. move ---- movement 75. occupy ---- occupation 76. open ---- opening

77. operate ---- operation 78. permit ---- permission 79. pollute ---- pollution

80. press ---- pressure 81. proud ---- pride 82. prepare ---- preparation

83. pronounce ---- pronunciation 84. protect ---- protection

85. punish ---- punishment 86. record ---- recorder(机器)87. require ---- requirement

88. responsible ---- responsibility 89. review---- revision

90. reserve ---- reservation 91. secure ---- security 92. shave ---- shaver

93. shop ---- shopping 94. sick ---- sickness 95. spell ---- spelling

96. starve ---- starvation 97. suggest ---- suggestion 98. survive ---- survival

99. tense ---- tension 100. think ---- thought 101. train ---- training

102. treat ---- treatment 103. violent ---- violence lo4. warm ---- warmth

105. weigh ---- weight 106. wise ---- wisdom 107. young ---- youth

108. know ---- knowledge 109. confident ---- confidence

110. appoint ---- appointment 111. slave ---- slavery 112. social ---- socialism

113. weak ---- weakness 114. sharp ---- sharpener

115. dark ---- darkness 116. long ---- length

三、写出下列单词的形容词

1. centre ---- central 2. challenge ---- challenging 3. change ---- changeable / changeful

4. cheer ---- cheerful 5. cloud ---- cloudy 6. day ---- daily

7. danger ---- dangerous 8. delight ---- delighted 9. disturb ---- disturbing

10. dust ---- dusty 11. east ---- eastern 12. west ---- western

13. south ---- southern 14. north ---- northern 15. energy ---- energetic

16. enjoy ---- enjoyable 17. end ---- endless 18. bear ----unbearable

19. agriculture ----agricultural 20. face ---- facial

21. fantasy ---- fantastic 22. fool ---- foolish 23. forget ---- forgetful

24. gold ---- golden 25. health ---- healthy 26. humor ---- humorous

27. love ---- lovely 28. mistake ---- mistaken 29. nature ---- natural

30. noise ---- noisy 31. pain ---- painful 32. peace ---- peaceful

33. poison ---- poisonous 34. power ---- powerful 35. race ---- racial

36. rain ---- rainy 37. reason ---- reasonable 38. religion ---- religious

39. salt ---- salty 40. self ---- selfish 41. skill ---- skilled / skillful

42. snow ---- snowy 43. suit ---- suitable 44. technique ---- technical

45. tradition ---- traditional 46. trouble ---- troublesome 47. thank ---- thankful

48. universe ---- universal 49. value ---- valuable 50. wealth ---- wealthy

51. week ---- weekly 52. wind ---- windy 53. wool ---- woolen

54. world ---- worldwide 55. benefit ---- beneficial 56. sleep ---- sleepy / asleep

四、写出下列单词的动词

1. bath ---- bathe 2. large ---- enlarge 3. weak ---- weaken

4. sharp ---- sharpen 5. dark ---- darken 6. long ---- lengthen

五、写出下列单词的动作执行者（或和本动作有关的人）。

1. architecture ---- architect 2. art ---- artist 3. astronomy ---- astronomer

4. business ---- businessman 5. clean ---- cleaner 6. crime ---- criminal

7. dance ---- dancer 8. design ---- designer 9. engine ---- engineer

10. farm ---- farmer 11. foreign ---- foreigner 12. host ---- hostess

13. hunt ---- hunter 14. lead ---- leader 15. novel ---- novelist

16. own ---- owner 17. piano ---- pianist 18. poem ---- poet

19. police ---- policeman/policewoman 20. post ---- postman 21. prison ---- prisoner

22. rule ---- ruler 23. sing ---- singer 24. strange ---- stranger

25. teach ---- teacher 26. teenage ---- teenager 27. travel ---- traveler

28. village ---- villager 29. visit ---- visitor 30. win ---- winner

31. work ---- worker 32. library ---- librarian 33. wait ---- waiter/ waitress

34. write ---- writer 35. report ---- reporter

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高中英语派生词归纳