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试卷讲评课教案

           大余中学  罗翼

一、教学目标：

1. 明确高频错题的错因.

2.掌握语法填空和短文改错的答题技巧和策略并学以致用.

3.做好语言知识的积累.

二、语法填空（满分15）考情分析：

平均分：6.02分，班级低分率40.10%；

0--4分17 人，4--8分29人， 8--12分17 人，12-15分0人。

1.高频错题分析：Discuss the problems with your partners and then ask some students to explain them.  Pay more attention to No 61、63、64、67、70

2.试卷原题展示：  Poetry(诗歌) is never far away from our daily lives. Many of us grew up reciting classic poems, learning to enjoy this beautiful art form that’s able to use just a few lines     61   (express) such rich meanings.

      The  Chinese Shijing,  which  dates  back  to  the  Western  Zhou  Dynasty, has a    62   (long) history than the Homeric epics(荷马史诗). Even today, classic poems   63  (appreciate) by a lot of people.

      To recognize the special       64      (able) of poetry and get its creative spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year to support linguistic diversity through poetic expression.

      The Chinese Poetry Congress（中国诗词大会）showing classic poetry is   65    (extreme) popular. The competition saw over 100 hopeful participants taking part in   66    number of challenges. The participants,   67    ages range from 7 to 70, include students, farmers, teachers and foreign competitors with an interest     68  Chinese literature.

      And even TV series involving poetry are very    69    (success). For example, in The Legend of Zhenhuan, one of the drama’s most moving songs was adapted from a poem     70     (write) by Wen Tingyun of the Tang Dynasty.

3.拓展训练

1.(2014·高考新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Maybe you have a habit                         is driving your family 。

2.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ) The adobe dwellings (土坯房)            (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.   　

 3.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ) It was raining lightly when I                (arrive) in Yang shuo just before dawn.     

4. 江西高考（2017全国Ⅰ卷） 

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）   6   a method of fighting heart disease,  has had some unintended side    62        (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

     Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required    63    (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.  When fat and salt    64   (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As  65   result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even  66    (bad),  the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.  Fast food  67    (be) full of fat and salt; by 68   (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be   69  (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70          is not good for the health.

三、短文改错（满分10分）考情分析：  平均得分 3.52分

1.高错误率题目

      Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is waste of money. What's worse, careless smokers may cause danger fires.

2.拓展训练  

1.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks, and mistake as well.          

2.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up” “Slow down”  “Turn left”         

3.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)At first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.         

4.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals.         

5.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, which is on the rooftop of their house.  

6.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud.     

四、两者总结：共同之处

1、思路：

1.通读：通读全文，理解文章大意

2.试填/改：根据语境、常识、搭配、作者态度、语法规则、句子结构   3.再读：复读全文，检查核对

2、难点总结

1、谓语动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）  

2、非谓语动词：不做谓语（to do将来、目的；doing主动； done被动、完成）

3、词形转换（n、adj、adv的转换，adj、adv的比较级、最高级等）  4、连词（定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句）

5、代词（指代意义，单复数）

        短文改错口诀欣赏

见到谓语找主语，主谓一致找状语

见到名词想多数，可不可数要记牢

见到平行看结构，形式功能要对称

见到代词找指代，指代通常不合理

介词多半考搭配，多漏误用想周到

句法若涉及一致，从句多考关联词

词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找

五、Homework （作业）： 

1.做好错题积累本

2.固学案 unit one period one