怎样学习英语，怎样学好英语是我们每个学生、老师、家长共同关心的问题。本单元话 题就是谈论如何学习英语。 学会学习是《新课程标准》倡导的一个基本理念。如何学习英语或者如何学习某门功课 是非常贴近中学生学习生活的话题之一， 是每个中学生都有亲身感受与体验的。 这个话题既 有趣又实用，既能锻炼我们的表达能力，又能使我们学到一些实用的方法，对自身的学习大 有帮助。它涉及到英语学习的各个方面，可以谈论听力、口语的训练，语法、词汇的学习， 也可以谈论自己学习中遇到的困难，介绍学习经验、给出建议等内容。 该话题常见的命题形式主要是要求考生介绍自己学习英语的具体方法、学习英语的体 会、遇到的困难和给他人提出建议等。写该话题时要注意层次清晰、条理清楚，写作时要突 出谈论的重点，使用恰当的时态(一般现在时较常用)。此外，大家还要掌握相关的词汇和 常见表达方式，使自己的作文语言丰富，更具可读性。

【写作指导】 写作指导】

1、 对于写作而言，丰富的词汇储备十分重要。关于这个话题常见的词汇和短语有: memorize，pronunciation, read aloud, make

mistakes in grammar/spelling, take notes， practice speaking， asking the teacher for help/surfing the internet/getting by an

English tutor， have a problem，learn by heart„ 2、 由于本话题涉及的内容一般是日常学习生活，所以一般情况下选用一般现在时。如果涉 及到发生在过去的事，则使用一般过去时。谈论本话题也常常用到现在进行时。一定注 意要按照内容安排选择适当的时态。 3、 从涉及的内容来看，无论是谈论自己的学习经验还是面临的问题，都需要逐一列举，为 了使全文流畅、生动、层次清晰、条理清楚，

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在写作中，正确使用连接词，会使文章增 色不少。常见的表示顺序

或承接的连词或词组有:first of all，second，to begin with， later

on，finally，at last 等。 4、 每个句子要简练，尽量避免语法错

误。但句式也不可过于单调，要把平时学的知识用进 去，在恰当的

地方使用如定语从句、宾语从句、非谓语动词和比较等句型，特别是

对关 联词的使用，如“so that”、“not„but ”“not only„„but

also”等，更能显示出你的英 文功底，但要做到这些并非一日之功，

要靠平时的不断训练和积累。 5、 注意不同语言的表达习惯，也是

写好英语作文的重要环节。不要用汉语的句式去硬套英 语句子，尽

量使用学过的句型。

【解题技巧】 解题技巧】

1、 先要认真审题，仔细阅读提示，弄清写作的要求，抓住要点，

确定体裁。 2、 根据要求构思，按要求确定人称、时态等要素，草

拟提纲。根据作文内容考虑要使用的 词汇和短语等内容。 3、 认真

选词、选句，尽量使用自己熟悉的、掌握较好的词句，最好能做到词

汇使用恰当、 丰富，句式多样。避免用汉语思维套用英语句式。 4、

联句成篇，使作文自然流畅。适当应用连词把句子串联成为一篇短文，

注意合理搭配句 式，正确使用标点符号，不可“一逗”到底。

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5、 通篇检查，修改润色。主要看全文内容是否符合题目要求，

有没有遗忘要点，看行文是 否流畅，有无拼写及语法错误。

【佳篇欣赏】 佳篇欣赏】 A

My Ways of Learning English English is the most widely used language in the world. As a student in the 21st century, learning a foreign language well is necessary. Unfortunately, a few of my classmates don’t learn English well, so they want to give up. Therefore，I think I should help them with their English. Here are my ways of learning English. First of all, I usually learn English by listening to the tapes. Correct

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pronunciation is the most important thing for beginners. I listen to the tape carefully every evening and read every sentence after the tape to improve my pronunciation. In this way, my English sounds very nice now, and I am more confident in learning English. Second, I think reading is another important way to learn English. I usually learn new words by reading English magazines. By reading, I not only learn a lot of words, but also get to know how to use them. Reading helps me to understand grammar better, it makes grammar more interesting. As for speaking, I join the English cub to practice spoken English. I talk with different students and foreign teachers. In my opinion, the best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes. B How to Learn English Well, , English is one of the most important subjects in middle school. Almost everyone knows that we should learn English well, but few of us know how to learn it well. When one is learning a foreign language, he must use it. In fact, most of us learn English just by reading the textbooks and listening to the tapes. But we are afraid to speak. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. A saying goes that practice makes perfect. When we learn English, we should practice speaking every day in order to learn it better. The more we speak, the fewer mistakes we make. Only in this way can we learn English well. C My Problems in Learning English I have been leaning English for more than six years. I find it difficult for me to learn it well. I have some problems in leaning English. I can’t follow my teacher when she speaks English in class. I am really worried. I tried my best to learn English by memorizing all the grammar rules and new words, but I always make mistakes in grammar and spelling. What’s wrong? I feel frustrated.

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【重点结构和句型展示】 重点结构和句型展示】

A(原汁原味(课本重点结构和句型) (原汁原味(课本重点结

构和句型) 1. I learn English by reading aloud. 我通过大声朗

读学英语。

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2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大

声朗读练习发音怎么样, 3. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她补 充说，和朋友交谈一

点帮助都没有。 4. It is too hard to understand the voice . 理

解那些话太难了。 5. He’s been learning English for six years. 他学习英语已经有六年了。 6. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. 首

先是老师给全班讲课时我不容易听懂。 7. I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good

language learner. 我认为进行大量的多听力训练是成为一个优秀

语言学习者的秘诀 之一。 B( 精彩例句拓展 ( 1. Why not listen and read after the tape ,为什么不听录音跟读呢, 2. You’d

better take notes in class. 你最好上课记笔记。 3. It is not

difficult for you to learn English well if you spend time and

energy on it. 只要 你花时间下功夫，学好英语并不难。 4. It is

wise of you to take English seriously. 你能认真对待英语，这

是明智的。 5. Don’t be afraid to ask for help. 别怕请人帮忙。

6. I always make mistakes in grammar. 我常常在语法方面犯错。

7. I have trouble reading English magazines. 我读英文杂志有

些困难。