作业内容：
请描述自己在日常教学中为某节课某一环节所设计的案例，并对其案例产生的教育价值进行分析说明。
作业要求：
1.要求原创，拒绝雷同。
2.为方便批改，请尽量不要用附件形式提交。（最好现在文件编辑器word软件里编辑好。）
3.请在截止日之前提交。
BOOK I Unit2 Sports (Reading)
一、 阅读课教学设计的基本框架
阅读是人们获取信息的重要手段，更是学习英语的主要任务之一。高中英语教学大纲要求在英语教学中，听、说、读、写要进行综合训练，在进一步提高听说能力的同时，侧重培养阅读能力。阅读能力是理解和吸收书面信息的能力，有助于扩大词汇量，丰富语言知识，了解英语国家的社会文化背景。要指导学生查阅词典，语法等工具书，鼓励学生根据上下文猜测词义，使学生逐渐获得独立阅读的能力。根据这一要求，进行教学设计时可将阅读课教学流程大致分成以下几个部分：
（一） 新课导入
教师利用与本课题相关的材料，通过提问、讨论、表演、视听欣赏等形式自然地导入话题，作为引领阅读活动的主线。
（二） 开展阅读活动
一堂阅读课的活动环节不止一个，但每个环节的活动情境都要与本课话题有关，以突出中心，达到层次阅读（词语识别、句法分析、语境知识等）与整体阅读相结合。教师在设计时要注意阅读活动步骤之间的过渡自然流畅，给人一气呵成，浑然一体的感觉。阅读理解可分为以下几个步骤：
1、 Pre-reading(读前);2、Reading(阅读);3、Post-reading(读后)。
（三） 进行迁移拓展
这是一个让学生用英语自由表达观点、交流思想的真实交际过程。教师引导学生谈论与本课话题有密切联系的课外话题，让学生用英语各抒己见。可将学生分成小组，学生与学生交谈或老师与学生交谈，然后选出各小组代表陈述自己的观点，以达到语言输出的目的。
二 一堂阅读课的教学设计
下面以SEFC教材BOOK I，Unit 8 Sports中的Reading “The Olympic Games”作为一节教学设计的课例。笔者围绕“奥林匹克运动会”搜集了一些相关的图片，声音素材以及部分文字资料，创造性地使用教材并制作了多媒体课件，以阅读理解课的形式在一节课内通过不同途径呈现、输入课文内容，创设人机互动阅读活动，培养阅读能力，并使学生进一步了解奥运会，其中包括奥运会的发展历史，奥运的精神，以及中国与奥运的关系，引导学生热爱体育，关注奥运。
Period 2: Reading “The Olympic Games”(Direct & Indirect Speech(Ⅰ) statements & questions)
To discover useful words and expressions
To discover useful structures
Warming up by discovering useful words and expressions
Turn to page 4 and do Exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4 first. Then check your answers with your class partner.
II. Learning about grammar: Direct and Indirect Speech
1.Direct Speech
In direct speech, the original speaker's exact words are given and are indicated by quotation marks.
★ “I don’t know what to do,” said Dean.
In some grammar books, ‘said Dean’ is referred to as a reporting clause. “I don't know what to do,” is referred to as the reported clause.
2. Indirect Speech
In indirect speech, the exact meaning of the speaker’s words is given, but the exact words are not directly quoted.
★ Dean said that he didn’t know what to do.
To convert direct speech into indirect speech:
If the main verb is past tense, present tense verbs in ‘that clause’ must also be changed to past tense.
Dean said that he didn’t know what to do.
First and second person pronouns must be changed to third person pronouns.
Dean said that he didn’t know what to do.
(The word ‘that’ can often be left out: Dean said he didn’t know what to do.)
3. Indirect Questions
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Direct question: “Did Marama’s horse win a prize?” Owen asked. Indirect questions: Owen asked whether (or if) Marama’s horse had won a prize. |
The same rules apply to indirect questions as to indirect statements. The difference is that a wh- clause is used instead of a that clause.
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Direct question: “Why won’t you marry me?” asked Donald. Indirect question: Donald asked her why she wouldn’t marry him. |
In telling a story or recounting events, a speaker using direct speech has all the resources of intonation to produce a lively account. Because indirect speech is always speech reported by someone else, the account is more reserved and restrained.
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“What shall we do?” asked Bev. “Don’t worry, Bev,” said Duncan, “I’ve got a plan.” Bev asked Duncan what they should do. He told her not to worry and that he had got a plan. |
The ability to change direct speech into indirect speech is a useful skill for those engaged in taking the minutes of a meeting or reporting on events.
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Direct speech: “First of all, I would like to thank everybody who helped with the fair. The results were very good, and we will now be able to buy two more computers.” Indirect speech: The principal said that he would like to thank everybody who had helped with the fair. He announced that the results were very good and that the school would now be able to buy two more computers. |
Do exercises 1, 2, 3 and 4 on page 4 and 5. Check your work with your partner’s.
Do exercise 1 and 2. Check your work with your partner’s.
2015年